
- DC Random Searches: An Oxymoron
- Byron A. Ellis-December
04, 2008
Washington DC Metro System random
search policy is an oxymoron. Randomness is a process whose outcome does not
follow a deterministic pattern. It is a probabilistic distribution that is
unbiased and uncorrelated. Thus, humans having the ability to observe and
endue with built in biases are incapable of random selection.
The DC transit authority claims that
riders will have the ability to reject the search. Therefore, what is the
benefit of the search?
Perhaps they are assuming that
terrorists would voluntarily acquiesce to a search, or become nervous. Such
assumption appears more like wishful thinking than real police intelligence
work.
Apparently, the DC transit authority
is preparing to deal with unsophisticated dumb terrorists. Recent history,
however, refutes the notion that terrorists are unsophisticated or dumb.
The Fourth Amendment to the United
States Constitution guard against unreasonable searches and seizures. The
Amendment requires that searches and arrest warrants be judicially
sanctioned and supported by probable cause and limited in scope according to
specific information supplied by a person who is accountable to the issuing
court.
Random searches, therefore, violate
the Fourth Amendment and are likely to be biased towards foreigners,
minorities, and the poor.
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